Home Business & Management 18 best business ideas in India for Startups 2020

18 best business ideas in India for Startups 2020

Unemployment is one of the major issues in India. Most of the students do not get the job they expect. The government of India is trying to resolve this problem. They are creating opportunities in the field of startups.

They are offering many startup schemes like Startup India Scheme and many others. We will see some of the business ideas for startups recommended by the Indian Government.

business ideas in India for Startups

What’s in it for me?

  1. Prevent Wastage of food in India
  2. Digital Traffic Management System
  3. Smarter Way to Clean Indian Railways
  4. Smart control of the pollution through digital ways
  5. Managing and sorting of Waste
  6. Ensuring Women safety Wearable
  7. Quality Education
  8. Provide a solution for making India a disabled-friendly nation
  9. Provide solution betterment of sports in India
  10. Crop insurance sector
  11. Solutions against Mosquito Vector Diseases
  12. Providing solution against hygiene problem of India
  13. Preventing Crimes to happen
  14. Reducing illiteracy from India and providing an affordable education system
  15. Increasing the skilled workforce and reducing unemployment
  16. Improving the Public distribution system
  17. Protecting the animals against cruelty
  18. Solution for Energy Crisis
  19. Conclusion
  20. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Business Ideas in India #1: Prevent Wastage of food in India

prevent-food-waste

What is the problem? 

Wastage of food is one of the biggest problems in India. It is leftover food, is discarded, and throw it away. Today, we Indians waste ₹244 crores of food daily. It means ₹88,000 crores per annum.

You will get shocked that even after producing surplus food, around 194 million people in India remain Hungry daily. This leads India to rank 103 among 119 nations in the Global Hunger index.

This data is disappointing. It also affects the environment, as more water gets used. As a result, it gets wasted and can also lead to deforestation.

What Govt of India is Doing?

The Govt of India is establishing new storage facilities, distributing more grains, and making distribution more efficient. As a result, they can reduce food wastage.

What can you do?

Many ways are there to reduce this problem. It includes educating farmers on good storage practices and providing transportation and storage facilities.

You may also find out ways how to redistribute leftover food from the events and parties.

How will your ideas help?

Your idea to solve this problem will also solve several problems that our country is facing. For example, deforestation, hunger, widespread malnutrition, and groundwater depletion.

Business Ideas in India #2: Digital Traffic Management System

Tarffic-management

What is the problem? 

The second-largest road network of the world is in India. The traffic is increasing day by day as the number of cars sold is growing.  

Traffic congestion in Mumbai, Delhi, Kolkata, and Bangalore in their peak hours costs the Indian Economy around ₹1.47 lakhs annually.

Govt of India projected an increase in this number unless relevant measures are undertaken.

So we need to come up with solutions to handle the heavy traffic in India. Especially in metro cities along with disciplined driving conditions.

What Govt of India is Doing?

The Government of India has taken several initiatives. For example, the construction of around 599 highway projects under the Smart City program across the country.

A National Electric Mobility Mission Plan 2020 has been initiated. It proposes the adoption of Green Vehicles. They have also introduced an AI-based traffic management system. It is being adopted by Delhi Police.

What can you do?

You may explore some of the ways like developing a tech-enabled system. It can identify and track traffic violations and manage the flow of traffic. It can understand the pain point of the current road network.

How will your ideas help?

To better manage the traffic flow and decongestant the road, your idea has the potential to boost the productivity of the workforce. It should also save high social and economic costs for the Indian Economy.

Business Ideas in India #3: Smarter Way to Clean Indian Railways

clean-railway-station-business-ideas-in-india

What is the problem? 

The fourth-largest railway network of the world located in India carries more than 23 million people daily.

But, many issues are faced by passengers every day. Such as malfunctioning washrooms, unhygienic platforms and coaches, and rodent-infected pantry.

These are one of the major concerns as it increases the chances of illness and makes an uncomfortable journey for the passengers.

What Govt of India is Doing?

The government of India has established various initiatives. Such as On Board Housekeeping Service in 980 Trains. It is for the cleaning of coaches during the running of the trains.

Passengers can also place a request for cleaning services through an app under the “Clean My Coach” service initiative.

It will also ensure the washing of blankets every two months. Linen provided for AC passengers is washed after every single use.

What can you do?

You can find out some ways like developing a web-based solution. It will help to track toilets that process human excretion, and hygiene standards maintained at platforms.

You may also explore a web-based system for advanced food storage systems. This helps to keep rodents and pests in check and also to track them.

How will your ideas help?

It will provide a solution for millions of people who are using Indian railways.

Business Ideas in India #4: Smart control of the pollution through digital ways

river-pollution

What is the problem? 

Rising pollution is one of the major problems that India is facing right now. Some of the Indian cities making it the top 20 most polluted cities in the world.

India is also facing the widespread pollution of water bodies. This includes the case of the Yamuna River. This leads to an increase in chronic diseases that affects the young demographic.

What Govt of India is Doing?

Govt of India has taken various steps towards reducing the growing pollution problems. The National Clean air program has been introduced with state governments.

It will help to come up with specific targets along with establishing a complete action plan by the Ministry of Environment, Forest, and climate change.

What can you do?

You may explore the ideas to enhance the manufacturing and water filtering process. You may also come up with the solution to the easy adoption of Electric Vehicles across the country.

How will your ideas help?

Your ideas will help to fight one of the main problems faced by the country. Besides increasing the economic output and creating new employment opportunities.

Business Ideas in India #5: Managing and sorting of Waste

waste-sorting

What is the problem? 

India produces around 62 million tonnes of waste per annum. Approximately 60% of the waste gets collected. About only 15% gets processes.

India will reach around 0.377 million tonnes by the year 2025. This is one of the major issues. The unprocessed waste dumped in dumpsite will create environmental hazards.

It can cause health issues to the public. This may also cause environmental degradation and resultant climate change.

What Govt of India is Doing?

Govt of India has launched some initiatives. Such as Swachh Bharat Abhiyan and the idea of Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle. This will improve waste management in India.

What can you do?

You may come up with some innovative solutions for sorting waste before getting dumped so that it can be processed.

You may also come up with the devices which can extract product from waste like Biogas or Recycling Plants.

How will your ideas help?

The improper management of waste is affecting the economy of India. It can become a barrier to the development of the country. Your innovative idea will become very helpful in reducing these problems.

Business Ideas in India #6: Ensuring Women safety Wearable

womensafety

What is the problem? 

Women’s safety is one of the biggest challenges that India is facing right now.

According to the report by Thomson Reuters Foundation, India is the most dangerous country in case of women’s safety“.

Every hour, there will be four cases of rape that occur in the country. It is not even showing any downward trend.

What Govt of India is Doing?

Govt of India has launched some initiatives. Such as “One Stop Centre Scheme“. This provides shelter, medical, counseling, and legal services to the victims.

Govt of India also introduced Working Women Hostels. It provides convenient and safe located accommodations.

What can you do?

You may develop a wearable that can track an emergency and inform the authorities or nearby peoples.

You may also build applications or devices that can track and identify the offenders.

How will your ideas help?

Your concept will help women to face such kind of challenges and allow them to live without fear. This will also unleash the potential of women and transform the mindset of people.

Business Ideas in India #7: Quality Education

Quality-education

What is the problem? 

Quality education is a significant factor for the developing country like India. But, it is a difficult task to maintain in more than a million schools nationwide.

So it is a big challenge for the Indian Government to offer training to teachers and keep the right balance with the education system.

According to the fact about the quarter of the Indian population is in the school/college going age. You will be shocked to know that around 25% of the Indian students can’t even read their language in a fluent manner.

What Govt of India is Doing?

Initiatives like “Sarva Sikhsha Abhiyan” has been launched by the Indian Government. This scheme ensures the issues of school infrastructure, filling vacancies, and teacher’s training.

The Government also increased the budget for quality education under ” Rashtriya Uchhtar Shiksha Abhiyan.”

They also launched the Global initiative to bring the renowned professors to India from Global universities to internationalize Education.

What can you do?

Explore some ways to provide an online platform for interactive teaching that focuses on students to learn in their domestic language.

You may also track meritorious students under the formal Education set up to provide an award to them.

How will your ideas help?

Your solutions for quality education will play a key role in driving the Indian economy. This will also help in shaping India’s demographic situation. Whether it is an asset or a liability for the country.

Business Ideas in India #8: Provide a solution for making India a disabled-friendly nation

Handicapped-Accessible

What is the problem? 

According to the World Bank report, one person is living with disability in every 12 households in India.

There are around 80 million people who are living with disabilities in India. It means a significant proportion of Indian citizen is disabled. They always face several problems in their daily life. Also, they are treated as excluded sections of society.

They face discrimination, lack of access to buildings, an un-inclusive education system, and also face a lack of proper healthcare services.

What Govt of India is Doing?

The Govt of India made its efforts to improve the conditions on their end. To focus and identify some of the issues faced by differently-abled persons in India.

Govt of India has launched the Right of Persons with Disabilities in 2016.  Prime Minister Narendra Modi also introduced Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan in 2015. It is to make it easier for disabled persons to access to transport facilities and administrative buildings.

What can you do?

You may explore some tech ways that can help disabled persons in their inclusions in workplaces and society.

You may provide design solutions that assist them in taking transport facilities and buildings.

How will your ideas help?

Your idea will help disabled persons to ease their daily life. Also, they will become productive members of society. This will contribute to the economic growth of the country.

Business Ideas in India #9: Provide solution betterment of sports in India

sports

What is the problem? 

India is a country full of talent. But systematic failures are responsible for India’s historic poor performance at the Olympics.

For example, lack of proper infrastructures, the politicization of sports, lack of funding, and lack of emphasis given to sports.

India is the world’s most populous country right now. But has the worst records in Olympic medals per head.

India is unable to produce enough world-class talent that can bring the medals at the Olympic level.

What Govt of India is Doing?

The Government of India launched several initiatives. This will enhance the sportspersons and sports in the country. They launched Khelo India to encourage the school students to take part in sports.

The Government of India also launched the Target Olympic Podium Scheme. It assists elite sports professionals who are capable of bringing the Olympic glory of India.

What can you do?

You may explore some technological and scientific ways to improve the performance of the athletes and meet their nutritional requirements.

You may also find ways to provide a platform for youngsters to come in the limelight.

How will your ideas help?

Sports can bring positivity in society. Your ideas and solutions to overcome these issues will make a huge difference in our medal-starved nation.

Improved and impressive performance in the Olympics will enhance awareness among people on sports in our country. This awareness will lead to the rapid growth of sports and nutrition sectors in our country.

Business Ideas in India #10: Crop insurance sector

crop-insurance

What is the problem? 

A significant proportion of the population in India is involved in agriculture. The main issue is, around 52% of the gross cropped areas are rain-fed. Also, the crop insurance mechanism is very weak in India.

Crop insurance adoption is the much-needed thing that should be done. The unpredictable nature of monsoon and lack of adoption of crop insurance in India has led to many of the significant issues like farmer suicides.

What Govt of India is Doing?

The Government of India has introduced Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojna. It aims to help farmers get back on their feet if the crops fail.

The Government of India has also introduced many other schemes to help farmers with crop insurance.

What can you do?

You may come up with exploring the ways of forming organizations and self-help groups. That will provide crop insurance to the farmers at minimal premiums.

Explore the ideas on educating farmer’s crop insurances. Also, finding a credible crop insurance company. You may also provide technology solutions that will improve the agricultural life cycle.

How will your ideas help?

Your ideas and solutions for the adoption of crop insurance will bring agriculture as an attractive sector. This will increase the productivity output of farmlands. It will help to reduce the farmer’s suicides.

Business Ideas in India #11: Solutions against Mosquito Vector Diseases

Mosquito

What is the problem? 

Mosquitoes are responsible for many vector-borne diseases. It caused around 725,000 human deaths each year.

We all know that vector-borne infections are on the rise today. Such as Malaria, Dengue, Chikungunya, Nipah virus, swine flu, and Zika virus.

Mosquitoes can be found in every continent of the world except Antarctica. This makes them tough to control.

What Govt of India is Doing?

The Government of India has taken several actions to make India free from vector-borne diseases. It includes fogging, providing vaccinations and medicines, repellents, and mosquito nets free of cost.

They also launched an awareness program to save people against vector-borne diseases.

What can you do?

You may find out the ways to develop effective and efficient mosquito repellents, smart traps, and biological variations. This will help in reducing the mosquito populations in different areas in the country.

How will your ideas help?

Vector-borne diseases cause several numbers of deaths every year. It has a significant impact on the healthy population of India and causes financial loss.

Your ideas will help to save people from these kinds of diseases. It will reduce the financial loss to the economy.

Business Ideas in India #12: Providing solution against hygiene problem of India

hygiene

What is the problem? 

According to the World Bank report, one in ten death in India comes with poor hygiene.

Today our country rivers are facing the major Pollution Crisis.

Around 48.2m of children in India live with repeated infections and malnutrition.

It’s also sad that about 450 million people relieve themselves in Public Places. Only 18 % of women have access to sanitary hygiene in India. 

What Govt of India is Doing?

The Government of India has taken several initiatives. For example, Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan. Also, various regional initiatives are taken to improve hygiene standards in India.

What can you do?

You may come up with the solutions and ideas by providing hygiene products and establishing accessible public restrooms.

You may also provide a solution for sustainable and low price Sanitation solutions.

How will your ideas help?

According to the World Bank reports, 1 dollar investment in hygiene or sanitation will help the Government to save $6-8 in healthcare costs.

So this will play a vital role in helping the Government to save taxpayer’s money. It will support the people of India to fight against this issue.

Business Ideas in India #13: Preventing Crimes to happen

shooting-killing-murder-crime

What is the problem? 

According to the reports, the rate of crime is increasing year by year. Robberies, molestation, rape, murder, and thefts are some of the major crimes that have seen the most hike.

Today people are losing their trust in the Judiciary system. They take more time for a decision. The ineffectiveness of the authorities is another issue faced by the country. This leads to culprits got bail and escape Scot-free.

What Govt of India is Doing?

The government of India has established Fast track courts. They give harsh punishments for violent cases like Rape and Murder.

CCTV cameras are also installed in many places by the Government of India. It is for better monitoring of the crimes.

What can you do?

You may develop a device that will able to identify the threat or crime situation and inform friends and family members.

You may also explore some ideas that will track and predict probable crimes. This will help in better monitoring of the vulnerable areas.

How will your ideas help?

Today’s world requires developing some technological and innovative solutions. This will help to identify and prevent crime before happening.

This solution will save the resolution process. Also, it will keep many people from becoming victims.

Business Ideas in India #14: Reducing illiteracy from India and providing an affordable education system

affordable-education

What is the problem? 

Illiteracy is one of the main issues in India. Even our culture emphasizes on good education.

Over 27% of the youth population in India is not accessible to education, training, and employment. India estimates for over one-third of illiterate peoples around the world.

According to a report in 2017 by Indian Authorities, It was observed that around 60% of the Engineering graduates remain unemployed.

What Govt of India is Doing?

The government of India has launched initiatives such as the Right to Education Act. It aims to make primary education compulsory.

The government has also taken some initiatives such as Study in India. Along with the establishment of new higher education institutions.

What can you do?

You may explore new technological ideas to provide a platform that will help the remote areas students to learn. Use technology to star schools in remote areas where physical infrastructure does not exist.

Join hands with world-class universities to let students understand the best global practices. You should also ensure affordable education solutions for improving the quality of education.

You may come up with the technology to make deaf and blind people educate. Because many people remain illiterate due to some mental and physical disabilities.

How will your ideas help?

Your idea to provide innovative, quality, and affordable education. It will also help India become a global superpower.

Business Ideas in India #15: Increasing the skilled workforce and reducing unemployment

What is the problem? 

According to the Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy report published in 2018, around 31 million unemployed people are seeking jobs. It is the highest since October 2016 and is increasing year by year.

It is a huge red flag for our country that unemployment is rising. While several high skilled roles remain unfilled.

The fact is terrific that only 4.69% of Workforce in India are skilled as compared to 96% in South Africa, 75% in Germany, and 52% in the United States.

What Govt of India is Doing?

The government of India launched some initiatives. Such as Skill India and Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana. It is to educate the Indian Workforce.

Skill India program and Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojna teach and train students. It also helps in getting employment or starting their own self employed business.

What can you do?

Explore some ideas to develop a web-based platform for young graduates. So that you can provide training programs to gain their Industry skills.

You may also give your ideas and solution to encourage youths to start their own business. This will allow them to stand at their feet.

Develop an online or application platform to teach young graduates new technology. Also, update them on their field of graduation or learning.

How will your ideas help?

Your idea will upskill the Indian Workforce. It will lead to prepare the young Indian workforce. Your idea will not only allow young brigade to improve skills but also help them to get high paying roles.

Business Ideas in India #16: Improving the Public distribution system

public-distribution-system

What is the problem? 

The Public Distribution System(PDS) is very bad in India. It is due to the failure of serving poorer sections of the country.

Many people died of hunger in India due to the inefficiency of the PDS. PDS has also in the limelight due to the many scams that affected it.

What Govt of India is Doing?

The Government of India has Introduced the Direct Benefit Transfers Scheme. It helps the poorer to get benefits direct in their accounts.

The Government of India also introduced the linking of Adhaar cards to ration cards. So that no scam can happen with the benefits transfer to needy people. The Government can have stricter control over the supply of food items through PDS.

What can you do?

Explore the ideas to track the dispersal of food items through PDS. You may develop devices that can track every person is getting their share of food items from the Government.

You may also provide an easy grievance solution. So that if anyone does not get their benefits can raise a query and can get identified.

How will your ideas help?

Your ideas will improve the efficiency and failure of PDS. It will help in avoiding the hunger-related deaths.

Also, it will ensure the true supply of food to the poor. It will also prevent the inflation of prices through hoardings.

Business Ideas in India #17: Protecting the animals against cruelty

dolphins

What is the problem? 

Animals face cruelty across the country. People harm them for their benefits and pleasure. People enjoy hunting animals, and they do their smuggling for the benefits.

Now we will give you some numbers which will represent animal cruelty in our country. Over 700 camels were saved from the smugglers to sell them to illegal slaughter in the year 2017.

Over 3500 captive elephants live in awful conditions in our country. Even 4-8 hens are kept in a cage having the size of an A4 sheet of paper. So we need a strong solution to tackle this problem.

What Govt of India is Doing?

The government of India has taken several initiatives to stop the smuggling and hunting of animals. The government of India has introduced The Prevention of cruelty to Animal Rules.

Government officials order a ban on the dolphin shows in the country. They also order to stop the illegal movement of Animals to neighboring countries and included a strict action against it.

Government Of India banned the import of animal-tested cosmetics.

What can you do?

You may explore some solutions for the tracking of animals. It is to test and predict the current state. Also the conditions of animals, along with checking of diseases caused.

You may also provide solutions to rescue animals from cruelty and their rehabilitation for safer areas.

How will your ideas help?

Animals also feel pain, sadness, and anger, like humans. Animals face mental as well as physical abuse.

Your solution to abolish animal cruelty will create a safer and happier environment for animals. So that they do not face cruelty like hunting, smuggling, and abuse.

Business Ideas in India #18: Solution for Energy Crisis

refinery

What is the problem? 

The three largest Energy and oil consumers in the world are China, the US, and India. India stands at 3rd position in this scenario.

Around 35% of the energy consumption in India’s energy consumption is occupied by Oil and Gas.

India’s energy consumption is growing by 4.2% every year. It is the fastest among all the economies. It is estimated that India will overtake China by the late 2020s.

India stands at the third-largest carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gas emitter in the World.

So some solutions are required to bring effective and rapid changes in the Energy Policy and generation methods. It will help to prevent environmental and energy crises in the long run.

What Govt of India is Doing?

Universal access to electricity is one of the energy ambitions done by PM Narendra Modi.

PM Modi seeks to increase renewable energy capacity to 175 GW by 2022. He announced that he would like to add 100 GW of solar power capacity.

What can you do?

Find some solutions to increase the efficiency and implementation of renewable energy sources. For example, Solar and Wind energy.

You may develop renewable energy-based home devices. For example, fans, lights, water heater, and TV, etc. You may find solutions to develop electric vehicles. For example, cars, bikes, scooters, etc.

An awareness drive can be taken to teach the people about the methods to reduce energy consumption at their homes, offices, and industry, etc.

You may launch some online course program to teach the young graduates about increasing the efficiency of renewable energy devices.

How will your ideas help?

India depends on coal and fuels to fulfill most of its energy requirements. This not only has a terrible effect on the environment but also India has to pay import bills. It produces inflationary pressure on the economy.

So your solutions to reduce this will surely have a positive impact on the environment. It will reduce the inflationary pressure on the economy. India has to utilize its potential for renewable energy. It will increase the next phase of India’s economic growth.

You can find out details about MSME loans Given by the Public sector banks for startups.

Conclusion

Here we have provided different types of business ideas in India for startups. Have you noticed, all these ideas relate to some problems that our country is facing. So, ideas and solutions come from problems.

Find out the answer to these questions before starting any company:

  • What will be your niche?
  • What your business is all about?
  • Which problem will you be solving?
  • What will be your aims and objectives?
  • What will be your mission and vision?
  • Is there any existing company solving that problem?
  • Who are your competitors?
  • Has the government taken any step?
  • How will you solve that problem?
  • What will be your product?
  • What will be its price?
  • Will it be affordable to every section of society?
  • What be the sources of funds?
  • What will be the marketing strategy?

Focus on your everyday life where you will find out your daily problems that should have a solution. You may explore some technical solutions for these problems in this modern era.

Do proper market research about your niche. Many startups fail due to a lack of market research. Hence, they have to finally shut down the company. There are many examples of unsuccessful startups.

I hope the above information was helpful to you. So, these were 18 startup ideas which you can work upon. It will be very helpful for our country if these problems are solved.

It will improve the condition of our country. India will become more developed and prosper in various fields.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How could I register for a startup?

You may start or register your company as a Private Limited Firm, Limited Liability partnership firm, or a registered partnership firm. Then you may apply for Startup India on their official website.

How can I fund my startup?

You may go for angel fund investors, or you may also apply for Loans.

How Government of India help me?

The government of India will give you all the tax benefits. Also, they will prefer you to their tenders.

What are the examples of Startups in India?

There are many examples of startups that have been set up in the last few years. This list includes Ola, Oyo, Paytm, Zomato and there are many others on the list. Some were successful and some were failures.

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